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Comparison

PPA marketplace vs integrated utility: how to choose?

Two models exist to source a PPA: an integrated utility selling its own output, or a marketplace putting multiple independent producers in competition. This article compares both approaches on structural criteria, without naming any specific player.

CriterionVoltarioneIntegrated utility
Producers accessible
Multiple independent producers in competition
Utility's own production
Typical minimum volume
From a few MW
Often several tens of MW
Contractual counterpart
Producer (pre-qualified)
Utility balance sheet
Technology mix
Free multi-tech / multi-country composition
Limited to utility's portfolio
Pricing transparency
Comparable quotes
Bundled quote
Pricing model
Explicit marketplace fee
Margin built into the price

FAQ

  • Which model offers the strongest contractual security?

    An integrated utility brings the strength of its balance sheet; a marketplace shifts the risk to the producer, which makes upstream qualification (KYC, secured project) essential.

  • Which model fits smaller volumes?

    Marketplaces typically open PPAs to smaller volumes because they can aggregate several buyers facing a single producer.

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