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Energy market

PPA and offshore wind surplus in Germany — Europe's data center hub

Germany curtails 18 TWh/year of North Sea offshore wind due to insufficient north-to-south transmission. Frankfurt, Europe's #1 data center hub with 850 MW installed, can absorb that surplus via TenneT PPAs at €62–80/MWh.

TSO

TenneT / Amprion / 50Hertz / TransnetBW

Annual surplus

18 TWh

PPA price

62–95 €/MWh

Capital

Berlin

Surplus hotspots

  • Schleswig-Holstein (offshore wind)
  • Lower Saxony (onshore wind)
  • Bavaria (solar)

Data center hubs

  • Frankfurt (FRA1–FRA13)
  • Berlin
  • Munich
  • Düsseldorf

Frequently asked questions

Why does Germany curtail so much wind?+

The SuedLink corridor (700 km, 4 GW) only goes live in 2028. Until then, 18 TWh/year are lost.

Which TSO to contact for a PPA in the north?+

TenneT for Schleswig-Holstein, Lower Saxony and the coast. 50Hertz east, Amprion west.

Is there a Frankfurt data center moratorium?+

No, but new projects >10 MW must justify PUE <1.3 and a renewable PPA.

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